Datavail · Published 2026-09-11

DATACON 2026: Building AI-Ready Microsoft Data Estates

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Summary

Overview

  • Speaker: Steve Weiss and David Hay
  • Channel: Datavail
  • Main topic: Modernizing Microsoft data estates to make them AI-ready
  • Purpose: Provide organizations with a practical guide and lessons learned on how to audit, govern, modernize, and scale their data estates to prepare for AI implementation. Steve Weiss and David Hay from Datavail present lessons from the field on modernizing Microsoft data estates to make them AI-ready. Drawing on decades of consulting experience across thousands of databases and hundreds of managed service customers, they walk through a multi-step framework moving from discovery and inventory through governance, master data management, capacity planning, and fan experience optimization. They highlight common pitfalls such as lack of visibility into legacy infrastructure, unmanaged database sprawl, shadow IT, lack of definitions/governance, and compute capacity shortages in the era of AI workloads.

Topic Map

Introduction and Speaker Background

  • Explanation: Steve Weiss and David Hay introduce themselves, outline their background in database consulting and AI solutions, and set up the session's football-themed presentation style.
  • Key claims:
    • Datavail manages over 100,000 databases across 400+ managed service customers.
    • The ultimate goal of modernizing data conversations is making data AI-ready.
  • Examples:
    • Combined 20+ years of consulting conversations around data and data modernization.
  • Terminology:
    • Datavail
    • Solutions Architect
    • Managed Services
  • Why it matters: Establishes credibility and frames the entire presentation around real-world consulting experience.

Phase 1: Discovery and Inventory

  • Explanation: Organizations often don't know what data assets they actually have. Building a comprehensive inventory of source systems, owners, and last usage dates is the foundational first step.
  • Key claims:
    • You cannot modernize what no one owns.
    • Uncovering legacy tools like Access databases, SQL Server 2016, SSIS, and old vendor platforms is critical.
  • Examples:
    • A global container leasing company in transportation and logistics discovered countless shadow databases and legacy tools only after inventorying.
  • Terminology:
    • Inventory Table
    • Source System
    • Midnight Gymnastics
    • Extended Support
  • Why it matters: Without knowing what data exists and its dependencies, modernization timelines slip and unexpected legacy blockers emerge.

Phase 2: Migration and Infrastructure Planning

  • Explanation: Moving data off legacy, end-of-life systems (such as SQL Server 2016) onto modern cloud platforms (Azure SQL Managed Instance, Azure SQL Database, Microsoft Fabric) with minimal friction.
  • Key claims:
    • Moving from on-premise SQL Server to Managed Instance has the lowest friction and lowest rework.
    • Waiting too long until end-of-support deadlines causes panic-driven, poor architectural decisions.
  • Examples:
    • Global equipment manufacturer using SQL Server 2016 facing end-of-extended-support deadlines.
  • Terminology:
    • Managed Instance
    • Azure SQL Database
    • Microsoft Fabric
    • Extended Support
    • UAT
  • Why it matters: Sticking with unsupported infrastructure creates severe security vulnerabilities and higher long-term maintenance costs.

Phase 3: Governance and Master Data Management (The Gold Layer)

  • Explanation: Ensuring data quality, standardized definitions, and trusted master lists across the organization so different departments speak the same language.
  • Key claims:
    • Trust in data is lost when different departments use conflicting definitions for the same metric.
    • Metadata and definitions must be codified in a gold layer or customer master list.
  • Examples:
    • An energy infrastructure operator experienced alignment issues where finance and operations defined 'availability' differently.
    • A high-end women's apparel retailer suffered from duplicate records and unmastered customer lists across departments.
  • Terminology:
    • Gold Layer
    • Data Quality Checks
    • Master Data Management
    • Data Stewards
    • Metadata
  • Why it matters: AI tools will give rapid answers, but if the underlying data is unmastered and governed poorly, AI will rapidly scale incorrect business decisions.

Phase 4: Capacity Planning and Compute Scarcity

  • Explanation: Addressing the surging demand for compute and AI capacity, avoiding sudden scarcity, and utilizing multi-region redundancy.
  • Key claims:
    • Demand for AI compute has outstripped the availability of tools to service it.
    • Organizations must plan for multi-region discipline and redundancy rather than relying solely on single-region capacity.
  • Examples:
    • A professional sports venue experienced fan experience failures when high traffic overwhelmed regional capacity during game day.
  • Terminology:
    • Compute Capacity
    • H100
    • Multi-Region Discipline
    • Redundancy
    • Scarcity
  • Why it matters: Without proper capacity planning and multi-region failover, scaling AI initiatives can lead to massive service outages and customer dissatisfaction.

Key Points

Inventory before modernizing

  • Explanation: You cannot build an AI-ready data estate if you do not know what databases, applications, and legacy spreadsheets exist in your organization.
  • Evidence: Consulting experience across hundreds of Datavail customers showing pervasive shadow IT and undocumented legacy tools.
  • Practical implication: Build an inventory table tracking source systems, owners, and last usage dates before undertaking any migration.

Choose the path of least friction for migrations

  • Explanation: Moving from on-premise SQL Server to Azure SQL Managed Instance reduces refactoring friction compared to jumping straight to alternative tech stacks.
  • Evidence: Client migrations stalling due to complex application layer rewrites when shifting off end-of-life SQL Server 2016.
  • Practical implication: Prioritize managed cloud database instances to minimize rework and meet deadlines.

Establish a Single Definition of Truth (The Gold Layer)

  • Explanation: Self-service analytics fails when different departments have conflicting definitions for core business metrics like 'availability' or 'revenue'.
  • Evidence: Energy infrastructure client where finance and operations had completely different formulas for equipment availability.
  • Practical implication: Appoint data stewards and codify master definitions into a centralized gold layer before layering AI on top.

Anticipate Compute and Capacity Scarcity

  • Explanation: The massive demand for AI compute means capacity in specific regions can run out, causing sudden outages if multi-region redundancy isn't planned.
  • Evidence: Sports venue client whose app crashed during game days due to unexpected demand spikes and lack of multi-region failover.
  • Practical implication: Incorporate multi-region discipline and workload redundancy early in your AI infrastructure planning.

Frameworks, Models & Processes

The Data Estate Modernization Journey (Left-to-Right Field)

  • How it works: A chronological progression through discovering data, moving to modern cloud systems, establishing governance/master data, and scaling compute capacity.
  • Components:
    • Discovery & Inventory
    • Migration & Modernization
    • Governance & Master Data (Gold Layer)
    • Capacity Planning & Multi-Region Compute
  • When to use: When assessing an organization's readiness for AI and planning data architecture upgrades.

Examples & Case Studies

A global container leasing company maintained night jobs, joined Excel files by hand, and had undocumented shadow systems.

  • Illustrates: Lack of visibility into existing data assets during discovery.
  • Lesson: Always perform a thorough inventory first to avoid delayed timelines and uncover hidden legacy dependencies.

An energy infrastructure operator had correct data, but operations and finance defined 'availability' differently, leading to conflicting reports.

  • Illustrates: The danger of poor data governance and lack of master definitions.
  • Lesson: Data quality checks and codifying definitions into a gold layer are mandatory before building self-service or AI solutions.

A professional sports venue rolled out a new fan experience app right before football season without testing multi-region capacity, resulting in system crashes during peak game traffic.

  • Illustrates: Compute scarcity and poor capacity planning during high-demand events.
  • Lesson:

Actionable Takeaways

  • Immediate:
    • Conduct an inventory of all existing databases and shadow IT systems in your organization.
    • Identify systems running on end-of-life software (e.g., SQL Server 2016).
    • Review cross-departmental metric definitions to check for discrepancies.
  • Strategic:
    • Move legacy on-premise databases to modern cloud managed instances to minimize technical friction.
    • Establish a governed 'gold layer' for master data and data stewardship before deploying AI.
    • Design multi-region compute strategies to handle surging AI workload demands without hitting capacity walls.
  • Questions to investigate:
    • Do we have a complete inventory of our data assets and their owners?
    • Are our core operational and financial metrics defined identically across all business units?
    • Is our current cloud infrastructure prepared for multi-region AI compute scaling?

Claims Worth Verifying

  • Extended support for SQL Server 2016 ended recently (around 2026 timeframe reference). (product lifecycle timeline)
  • Datavail manages over 100,000 databases across 400+ managed service customers. (company metric)

Notable Quotes

"You can't modernize what no one owns." "The best thing you can do out of the gate is to build a nice inventory table." "A gold layer is not a person. We all have them... The one person you go to that knows everything. That's our gold layer. And then Robin decides she wants to go build a farm, we'll make Robin, and then we have no gold layer left."

Compressed Summary

  • Discovery and inventory are mandatory first steps in data modernization.
  • Legacy systems and end-of-life databases create hidden project delays.
  • Governed master data (the gold layer) prevents conflicting business metrics.
  • AI readiness requires proactive multi-region compute capacity planning.
  • Keywords: modernization, governance, inventory, migration, capacity
  • Core insight: To successfully prepare a data estate for AI, organizations must progress methodically from discovery and cloud migration to rigorous master data governance and robust multi-region capacity planning.

Core insights

5
Failure Modemedium noveltymoderate evidence

Layering AI on top of an ungoverned data estate doesn't fix data-quality debt — it multiplies its blast radius, because AI answers scale whatever decisions the underlying definitions imply.

Why it matters

It inverts the usual sequencing instinct: teams race to ship AI interfaces while the definitional and mastery layer is absent, so the failure mode is rapid, confident, systematically wrong business decisions rather than missing answers.

Generalization

Any generative or agentic layer built over a semantic/context substrate inherits and amplifies that substrate's defects; the amplifier property means substrate errors should be treated as higher-severity than model errors.

AI tools will give rapid answers, but if the underlying data is unmastered and governed poorly, AI will rapidly scale incorrect business decisions.
Open source video
Trust in data is lost when different departments use conflicting definitions for the same metric.
Open source video
Metadata and definitions must be codified in a gold layer or customer master list.
Open source video
Tradeoffmedium noveltymoderate evidence

Migration targets should be chosen for minimum rework, not maximum modernity: on-prem SQL Server to Azure SQL Managed Instance is claimed to have the lowest friction and lowest rework, implying that a closer-compatibility target beats a re-platforming target even when the latter is strategically newer.

Why it matters

Directly affects migration strategy and timeline risk: preserving the existing interface and operational model removes application-layer rewrites that stall projects, at the cost of carrying legacy design forward.

Generalization

For any legacy-system modernization under a deadline, rank candidate targets by interface/behavioral compatibility (rework cost) before ranking by target-state desirability; re-platforming is a second move, not the first.

Moving from on-premise SQL Server to Managed Instance has the lowest friction and lowest rework.
Open source video
Client migrations stalling due to complex application layer rewrites when shifting off end-of-life SQL Server 2016.
Open source video
Prioritize managed cloud database instances to minimize rework and meet deadlines.
Open source video
Failure Modemedium noveltymoderate evidence

Hard end-of-support deadlines compress the design space and produce panic-driven architecture; the schedule pressure, not the technology, is the causal defect.

Why it matters

Suggests treating deprecation dates as forcing functions to start early rather than as the trigger to mobilize — budget and design lead time become reliability controls.

Generalization

Any externally imposed cutover deadline (API deprecation, model retirement, dependency EOL) degrades architecture quality unless design work is front-loaded before the deadline becomes binding.

Waiting too long until end-of-support deadlines causes panic-driven, poor architectural decisions.
Open source video
Global equipment manufacturer using SQL Server 2016 facing end-of-extended-support deadlines.
Open source video
Practicelow noveltymoderate evidence

Asset inventory must include ownership and last-usage dates, not just existence — the claim is that unowned assets are effectively unmodernizable, and shadow systems (Access databases, SSIS packages, legacy vendor platforms) only surface after an explicit inventory pass.

Why it matters

Turns inventory into a decision artifact: owner + last-used enables deprecation and prioritization; without it, timelines slip on undiscovered blockers.

Generalization

Any context/knowledge registry (tool catalogs, datasets, agent-accessible resources) should carry owner and recency-of-use fields so that staleness and orphanhood are machine-detectable rather than tacit.

You cannot modernize what no one owns.
Open source video
Build an inventory table tracking source systems, owners, and last usage dates before undertaking any migration.
Open source video
A global container leasing company in transportation and logistics discovered countless shadow databases and legacy tools only after inventorying.
Open source video
Architecturemedium noveltyweak evidence

AI compute scarcity is treated as a regional-capacity problem, so the mitigation is architectural (multi-region discipline and redundancy baked in early) rather than a procurement or quota problem.

Why it matters

Moves failover from an operational afterthought to an upfront design constraint for AI workloads, where demand spikes and regional exhaustion are the failure trigger.

Generalization

When a capacity class is genuinely scarce and demand bursty, single-region assumptions become a single point of failure; redundancy must be a first-class planning input, not a post-launch hardening step.

Demand for AI compute has outstripped the availability of tools to service it.
Open source video
Organizations must plan for multi-region discipline and redundancy rather than relying solely on single-region capacity.
Open source video
Without proper capacity planning and multi-region failover, scaling AI initiatives can lead to massive service outages and customer dissatisfaction.
Open source video

Deep dives

5

Semantic-layer absence as an AI error amplifier

Research question

Does AI assistance increase the rate of confident wrong business decisions when codified master definitions are absent versus present?

Why

Determines whether the gold/semantic layer is the primary correctness control surface for AI, shifting review and versioning away from prompts and models.

AI tools will give rapid answers, but if the underlying data is unmastered and governed poorly, AI will rapidly scale incorrect business decisions.
Open source video
Trust in data is lost when different departments use conflicting definitions for the same metric.
Open source video
Metadata and definitions must be codified in a gold layer or customer master list.
Open source video
Source video

Compatibility-first vs. target-state migration routing

Research question

Under what workload lifespan and rate-of-change conditions does carried-forward legacy design debt exceed the cost of re-platforming now?

Why

Migration target selection sets the abstraction boundary and determines whether application-layer rewrites stall deadlines.

Moving from on-premise SQL Server to Managed Instance has the lowest friction and lowest rework.
Open source video
Client migrations stalling due to complex application layer rewrites when shifting off end-of-life SQL Server 2016.
Open source video
Prioritize managed cloud database instances to minimize rework and meet deadlines.
Open source video
Source video

Minimum viable inventory schema for actionable deprecation

Research question

What minimum set of fields (owner, last-used, dependency edges, staleness policy) makes deprecation decisions actionable across a 100,000-database estate?

Why

Inventory becomes a decision artifact only when ownership and recency are machine-detectable; otherwise shadow assets surface as timeline blockers.

You cannot modernize what no one owns.
Open source video
Build an inventory table tracking source systems, owners, and last usage dates before undertaking any migration.
Open source video
A global container leasing company in transportation and logistics discovered countless shadow databases and legacy tools only after inventorying.
Open source video
Source video

Leading indicators for regional AI compute exhaustion

Research question

Which regional capacity telemetry signals exhaustion early enough to trigger planned failover before bursty demand causes customer-visible outages?

Why

Moves multi-region failover from reactive operations to a planning-time architecture constraint for AI workloads.

Demand for AI compute has outstripped the availability of tools to service it.
Open source video
Organizations must plan for multi-region discipline and redundancy rather than relying solely on single-region capacity.
Open source video
A sports venue client whose app crashed during game days due to unexpected demand spikes and lack of multi-region failover.
Open source video
Source video

Deadline pressure as a causal defect in migration architecture

Research question

Do migrations executed under imminent end-of-support deadlines show measurably worse architectural outcomes than those started with design lead time?

Why

Reframes deprecation dates as forcing functions to start early, making budget and design lead time reliability controls.

Waiting too long until end-of-support deadlines causes panic-driven, poor architectural decisions.
Open source video
Global equipment manufacturer using SQL Server 2016 facing end-of-extended-support deadlines.
Open source video
Source video

Article ideas

4

AI Over an Ungoverned Data Estate Is an Error Amplifier, Not a Fix

Layering AI on unmastered data does not repair data-quality debt; it scales whatever definitional decisions the substrate encodes, so the gold/semantic layer must be treated as the AI correctness control surface.

Angle

Move review, versioning, and ownership of business logic to the semantic layer; treat confident-wrong answers as substrate defects.

Source video

The Boring Migration Target Wins: Compatibility Before Modernity

Under deadline, rank migration targets by rework cost and interface compatibility first; re-platforming is a second move, not the first.

Angle

Use Managed Instance as the lowest-friction hop to preserve application contracts, and plan re-platforming separately.

Source video

Your End-of-Support Date Is a Design Budget, Not a Start Signal

Schedule pressure, not technology, causes panic-driven architecture; deprecation dates should trigger front-loaded design and budget, not mobilization.

Angle

Treat EOL deadlines as forcing functions and front-load design lead time as a reliability control.

Source video

An Inventory Without Owners and Last-Used Dates Is Just a List

Inventory only becomes a decision artifact when it carries owner, last-used, and dependency edges so staleness and orphanhood are machine-detectable.

Angle

Add ownership and recency fields to tool catalogs and agent-accessible resource registries.

Source video

Project ideas

4

Semantic Definition Diff Detector

gatehouse

Lineage-driven clustering of similarly named metrics with divergent formulas surfaces more gold-layer conflicts per engineering hour than manual cross-department workshops.

Proof of concept

Ingest query logs, report metadata, and lineage; cluster metric names by similarity; extract formulas; flag divergent clusters as gold-layer candidates.

Measurement

Precision and recall against manually identified conflicts; conflicts surfaced per analyst hour; time to resolve each conflict.

Source video

Semantic Layer Ablation Benchmark

beyond-evals

For the same corpus and questions, removing the codified definition layer increases the confident-wrong-answer rate by a measurable margin.

Proof of concept

Build a QA benchmark over the same corpus with and without gold-layer definitions; score correct, confident-wrong, and abstained answers.

Measurement

Confident-wrong-answer rate delta; decision-error rate; abstention rate.

Source video

Actionable Inventory Registry

movement-lab

Adding owner, last-used, and dependency edges to an asset registry surfaces a measurable fraction of shadow assets that existence-only inventory misses, enough to change deprecation priority.

Proof of concept

Prototype a registry over a sample estate; run discovery; compare assets found with and without ownership and recency fields; compute deprecation candidates.

Measurement

Shadow assets surfaced per discovery cost; timeline slips avoided; percent of assets with named owner and last-used date.

Source video

Regional Capacity Pre-Failover Trigger

new

Regional capacity telemetry can trigger pre-emptive traffic shifting before bursty demand causes customer-visible outages.

Proof of concept

Instrument regional capacity metrics; simulate game-day-scale demand spikes; evaluate threshold-based planned failover versus reactive failover.

Measurement

Outage avoidance rate; false-positive failover rate; time-to-trigger before failure.

Source video

Architectural implications

3

The definitional/governance layer is positioned as a prerequisite for the AI layer rather than a parallel workstream.

Before

AI or self-service analytics is layered directly on source systems, with each department applying its own metric definitions.

After

A gold layer holds codified master definitions and mastered entity lists, with named data stewards owning them, and AI consumes that layer.

Consequence

Responsibility for answer correctness shifts from the model/prompt layer to the semantic layer, which becomes the primary place to review and version-truth business logic.

Source video

Migration targets are selected by rework friction, creating a compatibility-first routing decision.

Before

Legacy estate is re-platformed onto the strategically preferred modern stack, requiring application-layer rewrites.

After

Workloads are routed first to the closest-compatible managed target to eliminate rewrites and meet deadlines.

Consequence

Modernization becomes staged, with compatibility as the first hop; the abstraction boundary is chosen to preserve existing application contracts.

Source video

Capacity and failover are treated as planning-time architecture rather than runtime operations.

Before

Single-region capacity is assumed sufficient, with redundancy addressed reactively after an outage.

After

Multi-region discipline and workload redundancy are incorporated early in AI infrastructure planning.

Consequence

Deployment topology gains a fixed cost and complexity floor that must be justified before demand is proven, trading early spend for outage avoidance.

Source video

Tradeoffs and failure modes

4

Friction-minimizing migration vs. target-state architecture

Benefit

Lowest friction and lowest rework; deadlines are met without application-layer rewrites.

Cost or risk

Legacy schema and design assumptions are carried forward into the new platform, deferring rather than eliminating modernization debt.

Moving from on-premise SQL Server to Managed Instance has the lowest friction and lowest rework.
Open source video
Source video

Deferring migration until end-of-support forces action

Benefit

Defers migration cost and disruption while the legacy system still functions.

Cost or risk

Panic-driven, poor architectural decisions made under deadline pressure, plus security exposure and higher long-term maintenance on unsupported infrastructure.

Waiting too long until end-of-support deadlines causes panic-driven, poor architectural decisions.
Open source video
Source video

Centralized master definitions and stewardship

Benefit

A single trusted definition of metrics and mastered entity lists across departments.

Cost or risk

Requires appointed data stewards and ongoing governance overhead, and conflicts surface only where departments previously used divergent definitions.

Trust in data is lost when different departments use conflicting definitions for the same metric.
Open source video
Source video

Multi-region redundancy for AI compute

Benefit

Absorbs regional capacity exhaustion and demand spikes without service loss.

Cost or risk

Added architectural complexity and duplicated capacity commitment before demand is proven; absence of it produces mass outages.

A sports venue client whose app crashed during game days due to unexpected demand spikes and lack of multi-region failover.
Open source video
Source video

Open questions

5

What is the minimum viable inventory schema (owner, last-used, dependency edges) that makes deprecation decisions actionable across a 100,000-database estate?

Why unresolved

The summary asserts an inventory table with source systems, owners, and last usage dates, but gives no schema, coverage threshold, or staleness policy.

Research direction

Prototype an inventory/registry model with ownership and recency fields and measure how many shadow assets it surfaces versus the cost of the discovery pass.

Source video

Can conflicting business-metric definitions be detected automatically from query logs, metadata, and report lineage rather than through manual cross-department workshops?

Why unresolved

The 'availability' conflict was found by client engagement, not by a described automated mechanism.

Research direction

Build a lineage-driven definition-diff detector that clusters similar metric names with divergent formulas and surfaces them as candidates for the gold layer.

Source video

Does the claim that AI 'rapidly scales incorrect business decisions' hold measurably once a semantic layer is absent, or is it rhetorical?

Why unresolved

The summary states the amplification effect as a claim supported only by consulting anecdote, with no error-rate or incident data.

Research direction

Benchmark question-answering quality over the same corpus with and without a codified definition layer, measuring confident-wrong-answer rate.

Source video

What leading indicators signal regional compute capacity exhaustion early enough to trigger planned failover rather than reactive outage response?

Why unresolved

The sports-venue failure is described post hoc; no capacity telemetry or threshold is given.

Research direction

Instrument regional capacity metrics and evaluate whether pre-emptive traffic shifting can be triggered before game-day-scale demand spikes cause failure.

Source video

When is the compatibility-first migration path the wrong choice — i.e., when does carried-forward legacy design become more expensive than re-platforming now?

Why unresolved

The summary recommends the lowest-friction target without stating conditions under which that recommendation inverts.

Research direction

Model rework cost versus accumulated design debt as a function of remaining workload lifespan and expected rate of change.

Source video

Key claims

8
causalVerification needed

AI over unmastered, poorly governed data rapidly scales incorrect business decisions.

Evidence

AI tools will give rapid answers, but if the underlying data is unmastered and governed poorly, AI will rapidly scale incorrect business decisions.

Question

Does measured decision-error rate increase with AI assistance when the underlying semantic layer is absent versus present?

Source video
comparativeVerification needed

Moving from on-premise SQL Server to Managed Instance has the lowest friction and lowest rework.

Evidence

Moving from on-premise SQL Server to Managed Instance has the lowest friction and lowest rework.

Question

Compared with Azure SQL Database and Fabric targets, what quantified rework per workload does Managed Instance actually avoid?

Source video
causalVerification needed

Waiting until end-of-support deadlines causes panic-driven, poor architectural decisions.

Evidence

Waiting too long until end-of-support deadlines causes panic-driven, poor architectural decisions.

Question

Do migrations executed under imminent EOL deadlines show measurably worse architectural outcomes than those started earlier?

Source video
opinionVerification not requested

You cannot modernize data assets that no one owns.

Evidence

You cannot modernize what no one owns.

Source video
causalVerification needed

Trust in data is lost when departments use conflicting definitions for the same metric.

Evidence

Trust in data is lost when different departments use conflicting definitions for the same metric.

Question

Can conflicting metric definitions be linked to measurable declines in data trust or self-service adoption?

Source video
factualVerification needed

Demand for AI compute has outstripped the availability of tools to service it.

Evidence

Demand for AI compute has outstripped the availability of tools to service it.

Question

Which regions and SKUs exhibit persistent capacity exhaustion, and how often does it cause customer-visible failures?

Source video
factualVerification needed

Datavail manages over 100,000 databases across 400+ managed service customers.

Evidence

Datavail manages over 100,000 databases across 400+ managed service customers.

Question

Does the managed estate scale corroborate the claimed pervasiveness of shadow IT and legacy tools?

Source video
causalVerification needed

Sticking with unsupported infrastructure creates severe security vulnerabilities and higher long-term maintenance costs.

Evidence

Sticking with unsupported infrastructure creates severe security vulnerabilities and higher long-term maintenance costs.

Question

What is the observed magnitude of patching, incident, and maintenance cost delta for estates left on extended support?

Source video

Connections

5